Potential risks of using Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) on Wuling Almaz as a media for Chinese espionage in Indonesia

Abstract

The utilization of internet of vehicle technologies such as driving assistance technology brings up numerous system risks and information leakage. In the future, if vehicle technology is not properly managed, the misuse of driving assistance technology could occur, perhaps leading to the collection of national strategic information. Indonesia's vast human resources have enticed global corporations to establish themselves in the country as suppliers for Southeast Asia. This issue has prompted experts to recognize the imperative need for enhancements in intelligence, specifically by the National Intelligence Agency (BIN), in order to prevent the potential exploitation by both domestic and international actors. The problem at hand concerns the possibility of ADAS being used for espionage purposes and the resulting consequences for national security. The research utilizes a descriptive qualitative methodology that draws upon theories related to espionage, intelligence, threats, data breach/information theft, and surveillance tactics. The findings suggest that while intelligence and cybersecurity experts recognize the potential risks associated with driving assistance technology, those directly involved in the academic and industry sectors have not yet acknowledged these advancements. The lack of preparedness of Indonesian society and government in dealing with technology improvements in the automotive sector worsens this issue. Hence, intelligence authorities deem it imperative to engage in thorough deliberations over Indonesia's approach to mitigate potential espionage risks arising from the advancement of driving assistance technologies.